The rule book caps this round at 60 seconds.
Front double biceps
Hold 10sAlso called: front double bi, FDB
- Place one foot slightly forward and turn it out, keeping the weight even so the stance reads deliberate rather than braced.
- Take the arms to shoulder height and close the fists, turning the knuckles down until the biceps sits at its fullest.
- Open the back before the arms fire, so the width behind the arms is already there when they contract.
- Blow the air out and hold the waist drawn in for the whole count rather than resetting the breath mid-pose.
- Tighten both thighs and the forward calf so the pose runs to the floor rather than stopping at the hips.
Common mistakes
- Firing the arms while the back is still closed
- Resetting the breath partway through the hold
- Standing with the feet parallel, so neither quad presents
- Leaving the forward calf soft under a hard upper-body contraction
Front lat spread
Hold 10sAlso called: front lats
- Set the thumbs into the waist just above the hip bones and take the elbows forward until the lats begin to open.
- Widen from underneath the armpit rather than from the shoulder, which is what gives the torso its taper.
- Hold the shoulders down as the spread reaches its width so the neck stays long.
- Keep the ribs down and the stomach flat while the back opens, or the waist widens with it.
- Press through both legs and hold the quads so the lower half is not resting while the judges read the upper.
Common mistakes
- Opening from the shoulder instead of from under the armpit
- Letting the shoulders ride up as the width is reached
- Holding air in the chest, which pushes the ribs and the waist out
- Resting the legs while the back is being read
Side chest
Hold 10sAlso called: side pec
- Turn to the side you present best and raise the near heel, loading the calf before anything else moves.
- Take the near arm to a right angle and clasp the wrist with the far hand, then press the two against each other.
- Lift the ribcage and roll the near shoulder toward the judges so the chest carries across the body.
- Push down through the raised toe to keep the hamstring and calf under tension for the full hold.
- Angle the hips away from the judges to keep the waist narrow in profile.
Common mistakes
- Leaving the near heel on the floor, so the calf stays flat
- Clasping the wrist without pressing the arms against each other
- Turning the hips toward the judges and showing the full waist
- Letting the near shoulder roll in, which drops the chest
Back double biceps
Hold 10sAlso called: rear double bi, BDB
- Set one foot back on the toe and shift the weight forward so the rear leg holds its line under tension.
- Bring the arms up and contract, then ease the elbows back a fraction to open the upper back between them.
- Pull the blades down and together in that order — together first buries the detail under the traps.
- Add a small forward tilt at the pelvis to sharpen the lower back without lifting the ribcage.
- Keep the head still and facing forward for the whole count rather than checking the mirror.
Common mistakes
- Putting the weight through the back foot, which slackens that leg
- Squeezing the blades together first and losing the detail under the traps
- Arching by lifting the ribs rather than tilting the pelvis
- Glancing sideways mid-count, which twists one side shorter
Back lat spread
Hold 10sAlso called: rear lats
- Set the hands at the waist with the thumbs forward, then push the elbows out to open the back.
- Open from the bottom of the lats first so the widest point sits low, under the armpit.
- Let the neck stay long and the traps quiet while the back does the work.
- Take the opposite leg back from the one you used in the back double biceps, so both calves get shown.
- Empty the lungs into the spread; a big breath in narrows the back from behind.
Common mistakes
- Widening from the top so the broadest point sits at the shoulder
- Using the same leg back as in the previous pose, so one calf is never shown
- Letting the traps rise and shorten the neck
- Inhaling into the spread instead of emptying the lungs
Side triceps
Hold 10sAlso called: side tri
- Turn side-on and take the far hand behind the back to grip the near wrist or fingers.
- Push the near arm straight against that grip until the triceps lengthens and separates.
- Set the near foot flat and the far foot on its toe, as the rule book describes, before you settle.
- Raise the chest and pull the near shoulder back so the arm stands away from the ribs.
- Draw the stomach in on the exhale and keep it in for the whole hold.
Common mistakes
- Leaving a bend in the near arm, so the triceps stays short
- Setting both feet the same way instead of near flat and far on the toe
- Letting the chest drop as the arm straightens
- Releasing the stomach partway through the count
Abdominals and thighs
Hold 10sAlso called: abs and thighs
- Take both hands behind the head and step one leg forward, heel down and toe up.
- Empty the lungs first, then contract the abdominal wall — a held breath blocks the crunch.
- Straighten the front knee and hold it locked so the thigh separates under the skin.
- Keep both elbows at the same height so neither side of the waist shortens.
- Press the ribs down through the hold so the midsection stays tight rather than braced wide.
Common mistakes
- Contracting before the lungs are empty
- Leaving a soft knee in the front leg, so the quad never separates
- Setting the elbows at different heights
- Letting the ribcage ride up during the hold