Front double biceps
Hold 10sAlso called: front double bi, FDB
- Stand tall through the spine first — this division is scored on line, and height through the torso is the frame everything else hangs on.
- Bring the arms only to shoulder height, not above, so the shoulder-to-waist taper stays the widest thing in the picture.
- Vacuum the waist on the exhale and hold it: the small midsection is what separates this from an open bodybuilding pose.
- Keep the front leg turned out and the knee locked so the thigh reads as a clean sweep rather than a mass.
- Let the lats open only as far as the taper stays graceful; over-flaring here reads as the wrong division.
Common mistakes
- Taking the arms above shoulder height, which sells mass in a division scored on line
- Skipping the vacuum, so the waist competes with the shoulders instead of setting them off
- Over-flaring the lats until the shape reads as open bodybuilding
- Letting the spine settle, which costs the height the whole pose is built on
Side chest
Hold 10sAlso called: side pec
- Set a deliberate S-curve through the body — chest lifted, waist drawn in, hip turned slightly away — before you contract anything.
- Take the near arm to a right angle and press it back into the far hand without letting the shoulder roll forward.
- Raise the near heel and point the toe to lengthen the calf, so the leg line finishes rather than stops.
- Turn the hips further from the judges than in an open pose, which narrows the waist and lengthens the whole side.
- Breathe the ribcage up and the stomach in on the same breath, holding both for the full count.
Common mistakes
- Standing square through the hips, which loses the S-curve this division is judged on
- Rolling the near shoulder forward as the arm presses
- Leaving the near heel down, so the leg line stops at the ankle
- Lifting the ribcage without drawing the stomach in, which widens the middle
Back double biceps
Hold 10sAlso called: rear double bi, BDB
- Place the rear foot on its toe and put the weight through the front leg so the hamstring line stays long, not bunched.
- Contract the arms at shoulder height and stop there, keeping the silhouette square rather than sprawling.
- Draw the shoulder blades down before you draw them together, which keeps the neck long and the V clean.
- Pull the waist in hard on the exhale — the back looks widest when the midsection under it is smallest.
- Keep the head level and the chin off the chest so the line runs unbroken from heel to crown.
Common mistakes
- Sprawling the arms above the shoulders and losing the square silhouette
- Drawing the blades together before drawing them down
- Bunching the rear hamstring by putting weight through the back foot
- Dropping the chin, which breaks the line at the neck
Side triceps
Hold 10sAlso called: side tri
- Turn side-on and link the hands behind the back, then straighten the near arm until the triceps lengthens along the ribcage.
- Keep the near shoulder pulled back and down, which shows the arm against the torso instead of buried in it.
- Set the near leg forward with the heel raised so the calf and hamstring finish the line below the waist.
- Draw the stomach in and lift the sternum on the same breath, holding the taper for the whole count.
- Let the far arm stay quiet behind you; a busy far side pulls the eye off the line being judged.
Common mistakes
- Letting the near shoulder round forward, which buries the arm in the ribs
- Keeping the near heel flat, so nothing below the waist is working
- Fidgeting with the far arm and pulling the eye off the line
- Breathing into the chest instead of drawing the stomach in
Vacuum pose
Hold 8sAlso called: stomach vacuum
- Exhale completely, then close the throat and pull the diaphragm up under the ribs without breathing in.
- Draw the navel back and up toward the spine rather than just sucking the stomach flat.
- Keep the ribcage lifted and the shoulders back so the hollow under the ribs is visible from the front.
- Hold the arms wherever the rule book or your coach places them, and let them stay completely still while the waist works.
- Build the hold in training a few seconds at a time — this is the one mandatory that fails on breath rather than on strength.
Common mistakes
- Sucking the stomach flat instead of drawing the diaphragm up under the ribs
- Taking a breath in first, which leaves no room for the hollow
- Letting the ribcage drop as the waist pulls in
- Trying a full-length hold with no build-up in training
Abdominals and thighs
Hold 10sAlso called: abs and thighs
- Take the hands behind the head with the elbows wide but relaxed, framing the torso rather than crowding it.
- Exhale fully and draw the navel toward the spine before you crunch, so the vacuum sets the shape first.
- Extend the front leg and lock the knee, letting the quad separate under a still hip rather than a driven one.
- Crunch only as far as the waist stays narrow; folding hard thickens the midsection this division is scored on.
- Hold the shoulders down and back through the count so the chest stays open above the tight waist.
Common mistakes
- Folding hard into the crunch, which thickens the waist
- Crunching before the exhale, so the vacuum never sets
- Crowding the elbows in toward the head instead of framing the torso
- Driving the hip forward with the leg, which unsettles the stance