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Obliques · Isolation movement

Decline Russian Twist

An isolation exercise for the obliques, with the abs working too. You need a flat bench.

Primary muscle

Obliques

Secondary muscles

Abs

Equipment

Bodyweight

Difficulty

Beginner

How to perform the Decline Russian Twist

  1. Set up the load with a stable base, neutral spine, and the shoulders pulled down away from the ears.
  2. Position the joint that flexes or extends through the obliques so the line of pull runs directly through that muscle's working range.
  3. Move only at the working joint. The rest of the body stays braced and still throughout the set.
  4. Squeeze the obliques hard in the contracted position; pause briefly without letting another muscle take over the load.
  5. Lower under control to a full stretch on the eccentric, then repeat for the prescribed reps.

Suggested working range: 12–20 reps. Default progression: double progression.

Common mistakes

  • •Swinging the load and relying on momentum instead of tension on the obliques.
  • •Using a partial range of motion that misses the stretched position.
  • •Going so heavy that another muscle has to take over from the obliques to complete the rep.
  • •Failing to lock in a stable torso, which leaks force out of the working muscle.

Variations & alternatives

Swap in one of these when the equipment is taken or the main lift has stalled.

Use this exercise in a program

The Decline Russian Twist fits into hypertrophy and strength splits that prioritize obliques volume.

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