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Obliques · Isolation movement

Seated Spinal Twist

An isolation exercise for the obliques, with the back and glutes working too. No equipment needed.

Working range

20–45seconds

Progression: manual

Primary muscle
Obliques
Secondary muscles
Back, Glutes
Equipment
Bodyweight
Difficulty
Beginner

How to perform the Seated Spinal Twist

  1. Sit tall with both legs extended, then bend one knee and plant that foot outside the opposite thigh.
  2. Place the opposite elbow on the outside of the raised knee and rest the other hand on the floor behind you for support.
  3. Sit up out of any slump, then rotate the torso toward the back hand, using the elbow to gently deepen the twist.
  4. Turn from the mid-back rather than cranking the neck, feel the stretch across the obliques and spine, then switch sides.

Suggested working range: 20–45 seconds. Default progression: manual.

Common mistakes

  • •Cranking the neck around to chase more range instead of rotating from the mid-back.
  • •Slumping the spine so the twist compresses the back rather than lengthening and rotating it.
  • •Wrenching hard against the knee with the elbow instead of easing gradually into the twist.

Variations & alternatives

Swap in one of these when the equipment is taken or the main lift has stalled.

Use this exercise in a program

The Seated Spinal Twist fits into hypertrophy and strength splits that prioritize obliques volume.

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