Back · Isolation movement
Child's Pose
A isolation exercise that targets the back with secondary work in glutes. Performed with bodyweight.
Primary muscle
Back
Secondary muscles
Glutes
Equipment
Bodyweight
Difficulty
Beginner
What is the Child's Pose?
Child's pose is a resting kneeling stretch borrowed from yoga: you sit the hips back to the heels and reach the arms forward, lengthening the whole back of the body. It is a gentle way to decompress the spine and open the lats and hips, and it doubles as a between-set reset or a calming end to a session.
Muscles worked
- Primary — Back
- The muscles of the back — the lats and the spinal erectors — lengthen as the arms reach forward and the spine rounds gently over the folded legs.
- Secondary — Glutes
- The glutes and hips get a mild stretch as the hips settle back toward the heels.
How to perform the Child's Pose
- Kneel on the floor with the knees about hip-width and the big toes touching behind you.
- Sit the hips back toward the heels and walk the hands forward, lowering the chest toward the floor.
- Let the forehead rest down and the arms stretch out ahead, breathing into the back and feeling the length through the spine and lats.
- Relax the shoulders away from the ears and hold, letting each exhale settle the hips a little closer to the heels.
Suggested working range: 20–45 reps. Default progression: manual.
Mechanics
A relaxed, gravity-assisted stretch rather than an active one: sitting the hips back anchors the pelvis, and reaching the arms forward puts a long, gentle traction through the spine and lats. Nothing contracts — the position is held and the tissue lengthens as you breathe.
Form cues
- •Sit the hips back toward the heels rather than staying propped up on all fours.
- •Walk the hands forward and let the chest and forehead melt toward the floor.
- •Relax the shoulders away from the ears and let each exhale settle the hips lower.
Common mistakes
- •Holding tension in the shoulders and neck instead of letting the chest and forehead melt toward the floor.
- •Lifting the hips up off the heels rather than sitting the weight back to lengthen the spine.
- •Holding the breath instead of using slow exhales to settle deeper into the pose.
Variations & alternatives
- •Side-reaching child’s pose — walk the hands to one side to bias one lat and the side of the trunk.
- •Wide-knee child’s pose — knees spread apart to add an inner-thigh and deeper hip stretch.
- •Thread-the-needle — from all fours, adds a thoracic rotation to the same shape.
Programming: sets, reps & when to use it
Hold for 20–45 seconds, or longer as a relaxation pose, breathing slowly. Use it as a cool-down, a between-set decompression on heavy pulling days, or an evening wind-down. It is pure mobility and recovery — it earns no hypertrophy or rank credit.
Frequently asked questions
My hips won’t reach my heels — is that a problem?
Not at all. Tight quads, knees, or ankles keep many people from sitting all the way back. Go as far as is comfortable, or slide a rolled towel behind the knees; the stretch still works through the back and shoulders.
Is child’s pose enough of a back stretch on its own?
It is a good general decompression, but it only rounds the spine in one direction. Pair it with a gentle extension like cat-cow, and with hip work like the figure-four, for more complete lower-back and hip mobility.
Use this exercise in a program
The Child's Pose fits naturally into hypertrophy and strength splits that prioritize back volume.
Browse training programs →Track your sets and reps automatically with MuscleBuddy
Free workout logging, auto-progression, and a coaching layer that adapts to your real data.
Create your free account




