Quads · Compound movement
Tempo Back Squat
A compound exercise for the quads, with the glutes and hamstrings working too. You need a barbell and a squat rack.

Looping the start and end of the movement.
Primary muscle
Quads
Secondary muscles
Glutes, Hamstrings
Equipment
Barbell
Difficulty
Advanced
How to perform the Tempo Back Squat
- Set up and unrack a back squat as normal, with the bar on the upper traps or across the rear delts.
- Lower under a deliberate, slow tempo, taking three to five seconds to reach the bottom of the squat.
- The controlled eccentric increases time under tension and builds control in the descent, so leave the ego lifting at home.
- Reach your target depth at or below parallel, staying tight throughout the slow lowering phase.
- Keep the bar path vertical over the mid-foot and the chest tall during the entire prolonged eccentric.
- Drive up out of the bottom at a normal speed, standing tall with the hips and chest rising together.
Suggested working range: 5–8 reps. Default progression: double progression.
Common mistakes
- •Rushing the eccentric instead of holding the prescribed slow lowering tempo.
- •Loading too heavy so the slow descent collapses into an uncontrolled drop.
- •Letting the chest cave forward during the prolonged eccentric.
- •Cutting depth short to avoid the discomfort of the long time under tension.
Variations & alternatives
Swap in one of these when the equipment is taken or the main lift has stalled.
Use this exercise in a program
The Tempo Back Squat fits into hypertrophy and strength splits that prioritize quads volume.
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