Quads · Compound movement

Bodyweight Squat

A compound exercise that targets the quads with secondary work in glutes. Performed with bodyweight.

Primary muscle

Quads

Secondary muscles

Glutes

Equipment

Bodyweight

Difficulty

Intermediate

How to perform the Bodyweight Squat

  1. Stand with the feet slightly wider than shoulder width and the toes turned out a small amount.
  2. Reach the arms forward or clasp them at the chest to act as a counterbalance as you descend.
  3. Sit straight down between the hips, breaking at the hips and knees together rather than leading with either.
  4. Descend until the hip crease drops below the top of the knee, keeping the heels flat on the floor.
  5. Keep the knees tracking out over the toes and the chest tall throughout the descent.
  6. Drive up through the mid-foot to stand fully tall, squeezing the glutes at the top of each rep.

Suggested working range: 1220 reps. Default progression: double progression.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the heels rise off the floor at the bottom of the squat.
  • Cutting depth short well above parallel instead of sitting fully down.
  • Letting the knees cave inward on the way up out of the bottom.
  • Rounding the lower back at the deepest point of the descent.

Variations & alternatives

Swap in a related movement if equipment, recovery, or progression demands it.

Use this exercise in a program

The Bodyweight Squat fits naturally into hypertrophy and strength splits that prioritize quads volume.

Browse training programs →

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