Quads · Compound movement
Bodyweight Squat
A compound exercise that targets the quads with secondary work in glutes. Performed with bodyweight.
Primary muscle
Quads
Secondary muscles
Glutes
Equipment
Bodyweight
Difficulty
Intermediate
How to perform the Bodyweight Squat
- Stand with the feet slightly wider than shoulder width and the toes turned out a small amount.
- Reach the arms forward or clasp them at the chest to act as a counterbalance as you descend.
- Sit straight down between the hips, breaking at the hips and knees together rather than leading with either.
- Descend until the hip crease drops below the top of the knee, keeping the heels flat on the floor.
- Keep the knees tracking out over the toes and the chest tall throughout the descent.
- Drive up through the mid-foot to stand fully tall, squeezing the glutes at the top of each rep.
Suggested working range: 12–20 reps. Default progression: double progression.
Common mistakes
- •Letting the heels rise off the floor at the bottom of the squat.
- •Cutting depth short well above parallel instead of sitting fully down.
- •Letting the knees cave inward on the way up out of the bottom.
- •Rounding the lower back at the deepest point of the descent.
Variations & alternatives
Swap in a related movement if equipment, recovery, or progression demands it.
Use this exercise in a program
The Bodyweight Squat fits naturally into hypertrophy and strength splits that prioritize quads volume.
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