Back · Isolation movement
Straight-Arm Pulldown
A isolation exercise that targets the back. Performed with cable machine.
Primary muscle
Back
Secondary muscles
—
Equipment
Cable
Difficulty
Beginner
How to perform the Straight-Arm Pulldown
- Stand facing a high cable pulley with a straight bar attached, feet hip-width apart and a soft hinge at the hips so your torso leans forward slightly.
- Grip the bar with a pronated grip at shoulder width, arms nearly straight with just a fixed micro-bend at the elbows that never changes during the set.
- Set the shoulder blades down and start with the bar at roughly forehead height, feeling a stretch across the lats before you move anything.
- Drive the bar down in a long arc toward your thighs by pulling from the armpits, keeping the elbows locked at that same slight bend the whole way.
- Finish with the bar against the front of your thighs, ribs down, squeezing the lats without letting the elbows bend to sneak in a triceps pushdown.
- Let the bar rise back along the same arc under control until the lats are fully lengthened overhead again before starting the next repetition.
Suggested working range: 12–15 reps. Default progression: double progression.
Common mistakes
- •Bending the elbows during the pull so the movement collapses into a triceps pushdown instead of a straight-arm lat exercise.
- •Standing bolt upright with no forward hinge, which cuts the range and takes the stretch off the lats at the top.
- •Using so much weight that the torso rocks and heaves the bar down rather than the lats pulling it through the arc.
- •Letting the shoulders shrug up toward the ears instead of keeping the shoulder blades pulled down throughout.
Variations & alternatives
Swap in a related movement if equipment, recovery, or progression demands it.
Use this exercise in a program
The Straight-Arm Pulldown fits naturally into hypertrophy and strength splits that prioritize back volume.
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